Author name: BBIAC

1.Legal Framework on Intellectual Property Rights “Article 4. Interpretation of Terms … Intellectual property rights are rights of organizations and individuals over intellectual assets, including copyright and related rights, industrial property rights, and rights to plant varieties.” (Intellectual Property Law 2005) Intellectual property rights (IPRs) aim to protect creative activities, encourage innovation, and ensure fair

I). Laws on Personal Data Protection in Vietnam Vietnamese law has gradually the legal framework on personal data protection to meet the requirements of the digital economy. The 2013 Constitution recognizes the inviolability of private life, personal secrets, and family secrets. On that basis, a number of specialized legal instruments have been promulgated, such as

1.Characteristics of E-Commerce Disputes E-commerce in Vietnam began to emerge around 1997 with the introduction of the Internet, while the early 2000s marked its rapid development. A notable milestone occurred in 2003, when the Ministry of Trade published the first official report on e-commerce and introduced it into academic curricula. As a relatively new and

1.Rights and Interests of Enterprises The right to freely agree between disputing parties: The disputing parties have the right to freely agree on matters relating to arbitration, including but not limited to the arbitration language, place of arbitration, applicable law, arbitrators, and arbitration center, in accordance with the provisions of the Law on Commercial Arbitration

1. Criteria for Choosing an Arbitration Center To select an appropriate arbitration center, the disputing parties should consider several basic criteria, including: First: Reputation and experienceAn arbitration center with a long operating history, legal recognition, and a proven record of successfully resolved cases generally enjoys a higher level of credibility and trust. Second: Panel of

1.Benefits of Commercial Arbitration Commercial arbitration is a dispute resolution mechanism for disputes arising from commercial activities and is established based on the agreement of the disputing parties. Commercial arbitration offers numerous advantages, including: – Respect for the parties’ autonomy: Commercial arbitration has jurisdiction only when there is a valid arbitration agreement, which is formed

1. Initiation of Arbitration and Submission of the Statement of Claim 1.1. Conditions for Initiating Arbitration Proceedings The fundamental prerequisite for resolving a dispute through arbitration is the existence of a valid arbitration agreement between the parties. The arbitration agreement may be concluded either before or after the dispute arises, in the form of an

1. Required Documents for Case File Preparation According to the provisions of the Law on Commercial Arbitration 2010, an arbitration claim file must include the following basic documents: 1.1 Arbitration Statement of Claim Date, month, and year of submission; Names and addresses of the disputing parties; Summary of the dispute; Specific claims of the claimant

Overview of Commercial Arbitration and Courts 1. Commercial Arbitration Commercial arbitration is a dispute resolution method agreed upon by the parties, whereby disputes are resolved by arbitrators or an arbitral tribunal in accordance with arbitration law. In Vietnam, commercial arbitration is primarily governed by the Law on Commercial Arbitration 2010. 2. Courts Courts are judicial